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Frigg

Old NorseFrigg

Queen of the gods, goddess of marriage, home, and prophecy

Gods of Asgard · The Æsir
MarriageMotherhoodProphecyThe Home

Who they are

Odin’s wife, queen of Asgard. She can foresee every fate, yet keeps silent and never tells. As a mother her care for her beloved son Baldr borders on obsession — she made all things swear not to harm him, and overlooked only one seemingly frail sprig of mistletoe, an oversight that in the end brought about the deepest tragedy in Norse myth.

Primary sourcesPoetic Edda, "Völuspá"Snorri, Prose Edda, "Gylfaginning"

Key stories

Making All Things Swear

Frigga Spinning the Clouds
Frigga Spinning the Clouds · J. C. Dollman

When Baldr foresaw death drawing near, Frigg walked all nine worlds, making fire, sickness, metal, stone, and every beast and bird swear one by one never to harm her son. She thought the mistletoe too young and frail to trouble with — and it was that single lapse of thought that Loki seized upon, turning it into the fatal stroke against Baldr.

Version differences

Some scholarship holds that Frigg and the Vanir goddess Freyja may derive from a single older goddess who later split into two; this site lists them separately, following the Edda text.

Relationships

Children

Echoes today

Below are how modern works borrow or reinterpret this name or story — not the original material. The two differ, so keep them apart.

FridayEnglish "Friday" is generally taken to derive from Frigg (or is linked to Freyja) — another case of "the gods in the days of the week."

Appears in