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Da Qiao

Wife of Sun Ce, One of the Two Qiao Beauties of Jiangdong

Best of the Rank and File · Fierce Generals & Fine Strategists
BeautyMarriage AllianceEarly Widowhood

Who they are

Daughter of Lord Qiao, famed for her beauty with her sister Xiao Qiao as the "Two Qiao of Jiangdong." Sun Ce took her as wife after breaking Wancheng; devoted but often apart, she was widowed young when Sun Ce was assassinated. Du Mu’s famous lines — "had the east wind not favored Zhou Yu, the two Qiao would be locked deep in spring in the Bronze Bird Terrace" — bind her and her sister’s fate to the outcome of Red Cliffs; though a literary exaggeration, it made the "Two Qiao" one of the best-known female symbols of the Three Kingdoms.

Primary sourcesChen Shou, Records of the Three Kingdoms, Book of Wu, appended to the Biography of Zhou Yu

Key stories

Marriage at Wancheng, Sisters Wed Together

After Sun Ce and Zhou Yu broke Wancheng, both took a liking to Lord Qiao’s two daughters — Sun Ce wed Da Qiao, Zhou Yu wed Xiao Qiao — and the match of "heroes and beauties" was celebrated for a time. Sadly Sun Ce was assassinated the next year, and the marriage lasted only a little over a year.

Relationships

Spouse

Echoes today

Below are how modern works borrow or reinterpret this name or story — not the original material. The two differ, so keep them apart.

"The Two Qiao of Jiangdong"Ranked with her sister Xiao Qiao, the most representative "beauty symbol" of the Three Kingdoms; Du Mu’s poem "Red Cliffs" made them far more famous than the histories’ few lines.
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