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William Blake

Original nameWilliam Blake

English poet and painter, visionary of a self-made mythology

A Century’s Duel of Reason and Passion · Neoclassicism & Romanticism
RomanticismVisionPoem and ImageMyth

Who they are

An English poet, painter, and printmaker, a wholly singular genius. He claimed to see angels and visions, and spent his life immersed in a self-made mythology and religious imagination, fusing poem and image into one. His style is strange and gorgeous, full of burning imagination; almost no one understood him in his lifetime, yet after his death he was revered as a prophet of Romanticism and Surrealism — a man who built a whole universe of his own from his visions.

Primary sourcesillustrations to Songs of Innocence and of Experiencethe Great Red Dragon series

Key stories

The Man Who Could See Angels

The Ancient of Days
The Ancient of Days · William Blake, 1794

Blake said that as a child he saw "a tree filled with angels," and insisted all his life that he could behold spirits and visions with his own eyes. The world took him for a madman, but he painted by these visions his whole life. It was this misunderstood obsession that let him build a mythic world unprecedented and wholly his own.

Relationships

Echoes today

Below are how modern works borrow or reinterpret this name or story — not the original material. The two differ, so keep them apart.

Revered by posterity as a prophetMisunderstood in life, Blake was after his death revered by Romanticism, Surrealism, and even rock culture as a prophet of vision and rebellion; lines like "a world in a grain of sand" are widely quoted.